Yes — but the level of compatibility depends on the file type. Here’s a breakdown:
Raster (non-vector) images: JPG & PNG
Compatibility: Work with virtually all image editing programs, presentation software, and video editors. Great for quick use and simple edits.
Common programs: Adobe Photoshop, Affinity Photo, PowerPoint, Apple Keynote.
Free alternative: GIMP — an open-source photo editor that handles JPG and PNG files well.
Vector images: PDF & EPS
Compatibility: Require a vector editing program for full editing capabilities. Opening in non-vector software will usually flatten the file into a single image.
Common programs: Adobe Illustrator, CorelDRAW, Affinity Designer.
Free alternative: Inkscape — an open-source vector editor that works with EPS and vector-based PDFs.
Note on PDFs: Some PDFs contain only raster content — these can usually be opened in GIMP or Photoshop, but won’t have editable elements.
Quick tip
If you just need to place an image (e.g., in a presentation, video timeline, or web project) → JPG or PNG is the easiest choice.
If you need to resize or edit individual elements (like changing colors or adjusting logos) → EPS or PDF is the right choice.
In short
Raster files (JPG, PNG): Universally compatible, best for quick use and simple placement.
Vector files (EPS, PDF): Require vector software for full editing control. Inkscape is a free alternative if you don’t use Adobe or Corel.